User Identity / Hashed Emails
When advertising their products, advertisers often wish to target and track specific audiences, for whom the Ads are most likely to be effective. To tailor those Ads to specific users, as well as track their later performance, User Identity solutions are required.
Hashed emails have become a new method of letting advertisers identify and target users based on interests, without ever being exposed to the users' actual identities. This is due to ongoing shifts in the industry such as Google's move to deprecate third party cookies in addition to other trends.